Representational image illustrating youth voter registration in Karnataka. AI image, thebengalurulive.com
Bengaluru: Karnataka’s youngest voter cohort expanded sharply between the draft and final electoral rolls, but the increase has left a striking numerical imbalance: women aged 18–19 remain fewer than men in 33 of the State’s 34 electoral districts.
The final Special Intensive Revision (SIR) figures released by the office of Chief Electoral Officer V. Anbu Kumar on October 27 put the number of 18–19-year-old electors at 6,83,364, up from 3,70,341 in the August 24 draft. That is a net increase of 3,13,023, or 84.5%.
Yet the final cohort comprises 3,64,551 men, 3,18,795 women and 18 third-gender electors. Young women are outnumbered by 45,756—a contrast with the State’s overall general electoral roll, where women outnumber men by 3,71,862.
An analysis of the CEO’s district-wise and Assembly constituency-wise final-roll booklets reveals both the scale of Karnataka’s young electorate and the limits of what the figures can establish about Gen Z and the revision exercise.
Women’s numbers grew faster, but the gap remains
Udupi is the only electoral district where women aged 18–19 outnumber men: 5,664 against 5,597. Kodagu is almost evenly balanced, with 2,765 men and 2,764 women.
The largest absolute male–female gap in this age group is in Belagavi, with 23,894 men and 18,849 women—a difference of 5,045. Kalaburagi follows with a gap of 4,330, while Vijayapura’s gap is 3,752.
The comparison does not, however, show that young women’s enrolment declined during the post-draft revision. Their number increased from 1,71,910 to 3,18,795, a rise of 85.4%, slightly faster than the 83.7% increase among young men. Women’s share of the teen cohort edged up from 46.42% to 46.65%.
The imbalance therefore warrants closer examination, but cannot by itself establish that eligible women were excluded. Measuring a registration gap would require reliable estimates of the eligible male and female population in the same age group—figures these tables do not provide.
One in five general electors is below 30
The booklets record another 86,56,838 electors aged 20–29. Combined with the 18–19 cohort, this produces an 18–29 electorate of 93,40,202: 20.55% of the State’s 4,54,55,689 general electors, or roughly one in five.
Teen electors alone account for 1.50% of the general roll. This is their share of registered electors, not the percentage of eligible teenagers who have registered.
The figures give substance to discussions about the electoral importance of Gen Z, but do not permit an exact generational count. Under the commonly used 1997–2012 birth-year definition, Gen Z overlaps heavily with today’s young adult electorate. The CEO’s 20–29 category, however, also includes some people born before 1997 and does not separate individual ages or birth years. Calling all 93.40 lakh “Gen Z voters” would therefore overstate what the data establish.
Nor do registration totals reveal turnout, political preferences or whether young voters will act as a single electoral bloc. The 30–39 age group alone, at 1,02,57,680 electors, remains larger than the combined 18–29 group.
Belagavi leads; Bengaluru contains both Assembly extremes
Among the 34 electoral-district units listed in the booklet, Belagavi has the highest number of 18–19 electors at 42,743, followed by the unit labelled Bangalore Urban at 34,756, Mysuru at 31,313, Tumakuru at 30,301 and Kalaburagi at 28,966. Kodagu is last at 5,529, below Gadag’s 9,786 and Udupi’s 11,261.
These are absolute counts, not enrolment rates. The district units also need careful interpretation: the booklet lists Bangalore Urban separately from three Bengaluru election units carrying the labels B.B.M.P. North, Central and South. Its Bangalore Urban figure must not be presented as the total for the entire city.
Across all 224 Assembly constituencies, Yeshwanthapura has the largest teen electorate at 6,537. Bangalore South Assembly constituency follows at 5,987, ahead of Mahadevapura at 5,625, Chamarajanagar at 5,549 and Sandur at 5,212.
At the other end, Basavanagudi has the smallest cohort at 984, followed by Gandhinagar at 1,221 and Rajajinagar at 1,274. The highest and lowest absolute counts are thus both in Bengaluru. They do not, without age-specific population estimates, establish which constituency has registered a greater proportion of eligible teenagers.
The SIR comparison that must not be missed
The 84.5% increase is a comparison with the August draft, not with the roll before SIR began.
The CEO’s booklet records 10,08,038 additions and 1,88,324 deletions during the claims-and-objections stage, producing a net increase of 8,19,714 general electors between draft and final publication. Its Form 7 deletion breakdown includes 1,24,327 entries associated with shifting residence through Form 8, showing why a deletion at an earlier address cannot automatically be treated as a person losing registration everywhere.
The earlier enumeration stage is a separate comparison. The office says 1,07,96,339 entries from the pre-SIR roll were not enumerated in the draft because Enumeration Forms had not been submitted. Against the June 16 baseline of 5,54,32,314 general electors, the final general roll is lower by 99,76,625, even after the post-draft net increase.
These are different stages and different measures. Neither the overall draft-to-final growth nor the increase in the teen cohort settles questions about particular omissions. The two booklets do not provide age-wise additions, deletions and restorations sufficient to calculate how many Gen Z electors were affected at each stage, or how many eligible young citizens remain outside the roll.
For young citizens, the immediate step is to check the final roll rather than assume registration from possession of a voter card. The CEO’s booklet says continuous updating remains available; eligible new applicants can use Form 6, while Form 8 covers shifting and corrections. The challenge for the next stage of enrolment is to understand who is still missing, particularly where the youngest male and female cohorts remain uneven.
